White familiesspent an average $103.71/yearon medical care around 1928-1931. Wages are shown in Spanish pesetas. Conversely, a dollar earned in 1928 had the same buying power as abut $15 in the year 2020. WebHow much did people earn? 2 1920 WI. Source: Includes district-specific information and the average output of coal per person per shift. Covers New York City, New Jersey towns, Fall River MA, Cleveland, Chicago, Dallas, San Francisco and Portland OR. 1920: $15 per month. 47 1925 Beef Rib Roast1 lb 39 1926 New York Bread 1 lb. 12 1920 Bread 1 lb. Prunes 3 lbs. 55 1925. The poor quality of these notes led to a spate of forgeries, which in turn led to a high number of prosecutions led by the Bank itself, for both forgery and uttering forged notes. Women felt more confident and empowered, and this new independence was reflected in the new fashions. To put those prices in perspective, something that cost $12.95 in 1921 would cost approximately $197.50 today, when inflation is taken into account. Average Income. 1920: $525. Wages shown in 1930 US dollars. Shows data for unskilled male laborers in each of 13 industries, as well as an overall average. in FOREIGN COUNTRIES, FOOD In the 1920s, 8% - 12%of peopleaged18-21enrolled incollege. Shows average wages alongside a cost of living index for Germany between 1929-1942. Wages are shown in Japanese yen. WebIf you were among the 50,000 or so individuals who owned a car (around 400), petrol would cost just 4.7p per litre. Also tells pay for court clerks and marshals. Knickerbockers, shirts, high school boy's suits, boy's fine suits, overcoats, winter coats, jackets, pajamas, rain coats, caps and hats, shoes. Shows expenditures among rural Virginia families for food, housing, clothing, automobiles, health insurance, recreation, personal items and more. Troughout the period up to the 1830s, the supply of coinage and currency remained a significant problem. Source: Includes oats, potatoes, cattle, sheep, pigs, butter, and eggs. Source: Survey of Current Business. Source: BLS, Shows the average wage rates for 19 different occupations in Hamburg, Germany. Musical instruments: 4d. Josh Popichak is the owner, publisher and editor of Saucon Source. 1930-1939. It is not yet available to read online; check your local library for a printed copy. Shows salaries for sevenoccupations inpolice departments of 25American cities. Lists ticket prices in NYC, Boston, Philadelphia, Cleveland and eight more cities in NY, PA, OH and MA. Shows the cost of foodstuffs and other necessities in Greece. Cheese I lb. 1920: 33 cents per gallon. For the Bright Young Things from the aristocracy and wealthier classes, life had never been better. Shows the daily wages for 11 different occupations in Parahyba, Brazil. Wages are shown in Spanish pesetas. Children's: Source: BLS. Source: BLS, Shows the annual earnings of manual and nonmanual workers in Sweden. TRANSPORTATION 24-28. 10 d. See the. Sharp inflation marks the World War I era. WebEvery month a team of specialists collects around 180,000 separate prices of over 700 items covering everything a typical family might buy, such as milk, bread and bananas. From the Louisiana Department of Labor and Industrial Statistics Biennial Report for 1929-1930. Data is separated by sex and age. Use the following hyperlinks to see values for AL, AZ, AR, CA, CO, CT, DE, FL, GA, ID, IL, IN IA, KS, KY, LA, ME, MD, MA, MI, MN, MS, MO, MT, NE, NV, NH, NJ, NM, NY, NC, ND, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VT, VA, WA, WV, WI, WY. Also shows the average cost to rent farm landor pastures by the acre, by county. Source: BLS Bulletin no. The First Lord of the Treasury enjoyed an annual salary of 4,000. Prices are shown in Spanish pesetas. In terms of sheer numbers of cases, coining offences reached their high point in the 1860s, when over 2,300 cases were heard. 484. Includes breakouts for those who lived with the family and those who did not. 1920: 15 Cheaper in those days? From the Newcomb-Endicott store, Detroit, Michigan. Wages for workers engaged in the manufacture of iron and steel goods, machinery, railway rolling stock, boilers, vehicles, aircraft, electrical apparatus, scientific instruments and more. Prices remain relatively stable during most of the 1920s. Shows wages and hours for union bricklayers, building laborers, carpenters, cement finishers, hod carriers, inside wiremen, painters, plasterers, plumbers, stonecutters and more. 1920: 2 cents. The inflation adjusted prices are based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI). Source: Shows the earnings per hour and week for sawmill workers over a 20 year period. 1920: $525. Report published in 1923 tells wages by race and by industry. A gallon of gas cost 30 cents in 1920. by SEX The first radios were sold in the United States for home use in 1920. 664. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. Links to government documents and primary sources listing retail prices for products and services, as well as wages for common occupations. Although data for 1924 is sparse, in 1925 shoppers paid 47 cents for a pound of bacon, 9 cents for a pound of bread, 55 cents for a pound of butter and 52 cents for a pound of coffee. On Aug. 31, 1921, H. Leh & Co. advertised an end-of-summer sale at their department store at Hamilton and Seventh streets in Allentown. Wages are shown in French francs. That would be equivalent to $3.87 per gallon now. Source: Women's Bureau Bulletin #25. Source: BLS. Shows by county the price of undeveloped land, plow land and farm land. Shows average dollar amount spent annually in categories such as food, clothing, maintenance of health, personal goods, furniture and more. School and office supplies: Carrot tops, turnip tops and wooden tops were whipped up and down the streets and pavements as there was little traffic. Manufacturing wages -- SEE box further below. Shows data for 12 cities located in NY, OH, PA and MA, including NYC, Boston, Philadelphia and more. Five, two, one and half guinea coins were made of gold and were introduced after the recoinage of 1696; crowns, half crowns, six pence, and three pence coins were all silver; as were all pennies and two pence pieces until the introduction of machine milled one and two pence copper coins in 1797. Study showed how much a family of five would need to live in Washington DC in 1920. 25 1924 WI. 1920: $15 per month. Renting a terraced house suitable for a senior clerk, his family and at least one live-in servant could easily cost 100 a year; but this outlay would purchase a level of domestic comfort that would have been the envy of even well-to-do eighteenth-century Londoners. a week (57 -78 per annum) to be "comfortable". Source: Source: Canada Department of Labor report. Table 41 in this source shows the average salary for all teachers in elementary and secondary schools in New York state, not including NYC. Source: U.S. Bureau of Ed. For example, a dollar earned in 2020 had the same buying power as 7 in 1928. The last silver English penny was minted in 1820. Gasoline. Source: BLS. per week. Mentions the wages paid to both skilled and unskilled workers in francs. Source: BLS Monthly labor review, Apr 1926, Shows the average retail prices of various foodstuffs throughout Switzerland. 55 1925 Source: BLS, Shows the average daily wages for various occupations in 6 different industries in Japan. Dresses, dresses (in color), coats, bonnets and coats, hats, shoes, girl's toys. Source: Missouri State Dept of Agriculture. Source: U.S. Dept of Labor, Compares affordability of food and consumer goods from one year to the next and provides price. Source: American Druggist, January 1923 issue. Shows prices in shillings and pence for various foods, clothing, fuel for heating and cooking; soap, tobacco and cigarettes. 1920: 2 cents. Source: BLS, Shows the retail prices of various foodstuffs in 10 large German cities. a day, or around 110 per year, if fully employed, but this was not significantly more than their eighteenth-century predecessors. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. The First World War had ended in victory, peace had returned and with it, prosperity. Prices are shown in contemporary US dollars. Promenade Shops: European Wax Center Celebrates 1-Year New Supermarket, Ideal Foodbasket, Opens in South Tree Branches Fall on Path in Hellertown Park. 70 1920 Butter 1 lb. Totals are shown in Canadian dollars. WebPage content follows. Shows the cost of various foodstuffs in the Riga markets. 85% of new houses sold for less than 750 (45,000 in todays money). Source: Shows wages by occupation in Belfast, Cork, Glasgow, Dundee, Cardiff, London, Manchester and more. Retail prices for brick, cement, lumber of various kinds, window glass, shingles, nails and more. - Black Cat cigarettes, 10 for 6d (2p).- Reckitt's Bath Cubes, 2d (1p) each. 6d. Source: BLS, The explanation states: "real wage rates have been computed by the Statistical Office on the basis of the official German cost-of-living index. - Earnings, 1929, Farm workers' wages and income,1909-1938, Male farm labor average wages by state, 1929, Airplane pilot (commercial) - Salary, 1929, Barbers and hairdressers - Earnings, 1929, Baseball, major league - Player and umpiresalaries, 1929, Steam fitters' and sprinkler fitters' helpers, Structural-iron workers: finishers' helpers, Union wages in construction trades, 1913-1930, Union carpenter wages in selected cities for 1924-1925, Average hourly carpenter wage in U.S. for 1926, Carpenter wages for 1920-1928 for twelve major U.S. cities, Cement industry job wages and hours, 1929, Coal mining jobs - Hours and earnings, 1919-1933, Domestic (household) service - Male workers' wages, Executive salaries in private businesses, 1924, Teachers and principals' salaries by city, 1921-1922, School personnelsalaries by sex in selectedcities, 1926, Teacher's salaries by school level, 1924-1928, Illinois teachers salaries in high schools, 1920-1921, New York state teachers' salaries, 1920-1932, North Carolina teacher salaries by race, 1922, Texas school personnel salaries (white only), 1872-1953, Firemen and fire department salaries by city, 1927, Foundryand machine shop jobs - Wages and hours, 1923-1931, Administrative and supervisors pay in federal government, 1926, Iron and steel industry wages and hours, 1907-193, Lumber industry job wages and hours, 1921-1932, Military pay for officers on active duty - 1926, Mining metals - Wages and hours, 1924 and 1931, Mining - anthracite and bituminous coal, 1922 and 1924, Metalliferous mining job wages and hours, 1924, Nursing - Average salaries for public health and institutional nurses, 1927, Petroleum industry - Wages by occupation and state,1920, Seamen and firemen on ocean ships - Wages, 1914-1918, Slaughtering and meat-packing industry, 1921-1929, Street laborers (unskilled) - Wages and hours, 1928, Telegraph and cable industry - Salaries and wages, 1922, Captains, masters, mates, pilots, and engineers, Maintenance-of-way employees: Gang foremen, Maintenance-of-way employees: Assistant gang foremen, Maintenance-of-way employees: Iron workers, Maintenance-of-way employees: Masons, bricklayers, and plasterers, Maintenance-of-way employees: Section laborers, Maintenance-of-way employees: Crossing and bridge flagmen and gatemen, Typical fees charged for veterinary visits are described, 1926 annual salaries for individual veterinarians, Wages for thousands of occupations, indexed alphabetically - 1929, Manufacturing job hours and earnings, 1919-1960, Factory employee average annual wages - 1921, 1923, Industrial home work - Earnings, early 1920s, Automobile tire manufacturing wages, 1923, Motor vehicle industry job wages and hours, 1922-1928, Airplanes and aircraft engines manufacture - Hours and earnings, 1929, Clothing (men's) manufacturing wages & hours, 1911-1932, Boot, shoe, hosiery and underwear manufacturing wages, 1907-1920, Hosiery and underwear manufacturing - Wages & hours, 1907-1932, Woolen and worsted goods manufacturing: 1910 to 1930, Woolen and worsted goods manufacturing, 1907-1922, Furniture manufacturing industry - Wages and hours, 1910-1931, Pottery industry job wages and hours, 1925, Paper box-board industry job wages and hours, 1926, Professional and business women - Salaries and income, 1927, Library assistants - Earnings by city, 1923, Women employed as cleaners, maids, and elevator operators in Washington DC, 1920, Women's wages in the candy industry in St. Louis and Chicago, 1920-1921, Women's wages in candy industry - St. Louis, 1920-1921, Women employed as household servants in Philadelphia - late 1920s, Women's wages, hours, and earnings - South Carolina, 1921, Women in Tennessee industries - Hours, wages and working conditions, 1925, Colorado - Wages by occupation and industry, 1928, Union workers' annual earnings - New Haven CT, 1927, Teenagers' wages by occupation and sex in Detroit, 1922, Wage in the Missouri shoe industry, 1913-1922, Public school employee salaries - New York City, 1928, Average annual wages and salaries by occupation - Ohio,1916-1932, Development of minimum wage laws in the U.S., 1912-1927, Minimum wage laws of the U.S., construction and operation, 1921, Wages by occupation in Buenos Aires, 1926, Buenos Aries - Average Wages, 1922, 1926, 1928-1929, Minimum wages in Sydney and Melbourne, 1914 and 1921, Wages and cost of living in Austria, 1920, Farm help wages in Canadian provinces by sex, 1920s, Wages by occupation in Canadian cities, 1920, Wages by occupation in Canadian cities, 1921, Wages by occupation in Canadian provinces, 1924-26, Wages and hours of labour - Canada, 1920-1926, Wages in boot and shoe industries in France, 1924, "Real wages" in Germany by industry, 1923, Automobile manufacturing wages in Germany, 1929, Wages and hours in Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 1924, average weekly earnings by industry and sex, Wages by industry in Great Britain, 1914-1921, Wages in Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 1924-1928, Wages in Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 1924-1932, Agricultural trades - Minimum wage in Great Britain, 1920, Building trades - Wages by city in the UK, 1920, Iron and steel industry wages in Great Britain, 1926, Coal miner earnings in Great Britain, 1921-23, Judges of county courts (UK) - Salary, ca. This booklet shows prices for hotels and amenities such astelephone, restaurant meals,haircuts, bath house, etc. How Much Did Things Cost in 1924 ? Source: BLS Source: BLS, See fairly comprehensive coverage of this topic in Appendix 23, "Charges for various kinds of medical services" in, Fee schedules established by the Ohio State Medical Association for. The average residential housing price in 1925 was approximately $6,000, according to Robert Shillers U.S. Housing Price Index. Copyright Historic UK Ltd. Company Registered in England No. Coffee cost an average 47 per pound in 1920. WebThe rental cost was 11-12-6 in the part year of 1959 and 26-10-8 in the following full year of 1960. Wage rates by occupation in foreign countries (sometimes just to a certain city in the foreign country), assembled for easy comparison to U.S. wage rates for the same occupations. Miscellaneous: Source: Table shows 52 years of time-series prices on individual foods, such as. Includes wage data for Chicago as well. Describes the labor policy of Canada in the 1920's and throughout the rest of the early 20th century. Shows data for Washington DC, Los Angeles, Chicago, Cleveland, Detroitand otheradditional cities on pages5-9. Classes were large, learning was by rote and books were shared between groups of pupils, as books and paper were expensive. About this column:Olden Daysis a Saucon Source series in which newspaper articles in the public domain are used to recall area news from the late 1800s and early 1900s. As the nature of the Central Criminal Court changed, particularly after 1834, fraud and forgery cases came to represent a growing proportion of trials. Wages are shown in both Francs and contemporary US dollars. Describes the labor policy of New Zealand in the 1920's and throughout the rest of the early 20th century. Jump directly to prices for: meats and eggs, butter, cheese, milk, bread and flour, corn meal, rice, potatoes, granulated sugar, coffee and tea, onions, navy beans, prunes, raisins, canned salmon, evaporated milk, margarine, lard, oats, corn flakes, wheat cereal, macaroni, canned baked beans, canned corn, canned peas, canned tomatoes, bananas, oranges, and more. Table shows average tax by acre for each state in 1929. Source: Appendix in. Covers Great Britain, France, Belgium, Germany, Sweden, Norway, Switzerland, Italy and Austria. New House. Source: BLS Monthly Labor Review (July 1930). Includes both land and buildings. And dont forget tosign up for our newsletter, to receive the latest news delivered to your inbox three evenings per week. Tables 6-13 show farm land prices by county in IA, MN, ND, ID, OH, KY, NC and TX. Figures expressed in both foreign currency and in dollars. See list of the most common occupations for women in 1910 and 1920 (source: Census Bureau). Source: BLS, Shows the retail price of various foodstuffs and other items in Prague following Czechoslovakian independence. "A good hotel room costs only $4-5 per day while a hospital charges $6 and $7." Source: U.S. BLS Bulletin #682, chapter 9: "Monthly earnings of professional engineers," pp. Chicken lb. In 1927, "$30 per month was taken as the average minimum expenditure for rent in Boston for the [working class] family of four living on the American standard.". Clive Emsley, Tim Hitchcock and Robert Shoemaker, "London History - Currency, Coinage and the Cost of Living". Nonetheless, the most significant and variable item of expenditure remained food. to 21s. For best detail, see the full chapters on. Source: 1930 Census of Agriculture. Chain store prices for a pack of Lucky Strike, Chesterfield, Camel, Old Gold or Piedmont. In order to gain a settlement, however, one needed to rent a house for 10 per year. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Bulletin #540. Wages are shown in Dutch guilder. 10s; and a workday suit for 2. Pianos, violins, guitars & banjos, accordions, other musical instruments. - 10 hp Vauxhall saloon car, 169. Includes drug items, toilet items, and miscellaneous items. You will also find references to guineas, with a value of 21 shillings (this value could change depending on the quality of the coinage in use), marks (13 shillings, 4 pence), nobles (6 shillings, 8 pence), crowns (5 shillings), half crowns (2 shillings, 6 pence); and coins worth 6 pence, 3 pence, 2 pence, halfpence and farthings (one quarter of a penny). Article compares the cost of renting versus buying a home in 1928. 45-57. Separate listings forinspectors, police superintendents, captains, sergeants, privates, etc. 467. Wages are shown in 1931 US dollars. Compares average retail prices for drug-store items at independent stores and chain stores in Cincinnati and Washington DC. Wages are shown in Austrian kronen. For working class women there was no such luxury as a home help, and there was certainly no paternity leave for the husband! The average weekly wage for full-time male manual workers over twenty-one was 28 0s 11d. Shows the average monthly wages of multiple occupation in the Alaskan fishing industry. Others include an estimate for labor (usually based on labor costs in a certain city such as New York or Chicago). Covers occupations in the building trades, metal trades, printing trades, coal mining and more. Source: BLS. Source: This short article about wages in Nanking, China reports barbers' earnings in US dollars. Click for more info about the kind of home a family earning less than $2,500 annually could buy in 1928. Report published in 1923 gives wages for Arkansas women by occupation and race. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce. Wages are shown in Sweden kronor. The average cost of unleaded today is $2.52. Source: U.S. Congressional Serial Set vol. 358, Average hours and earnings by occupation and district. 15 to 20 per year was a low wage, and a figure closer to 40 was needed to keep a family. In the 1760s, a young gentleman like James Boswell spent 40 per year renting a set of rooms. Email: concannonm@missouri.edu Wages are shown in Brazilian milreis. During the war, many women had been employed in the factories, giving them a wage and therefore a certain degree of independence. Throughout the nineteenth century a large number of men and women appeared at the Old Bailey charged with making and passing counterfeit coins. a week (57 -78 per annum) to be "comfortable". One-page table shows average charges for residential electricity each year from 1924-1934, for cities over 50,000 in population. Movie Ticket. by RACE Shows mining wages in Alabama, Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Utah, Washington, West Virginia, and Wyoming. Table 679 of this 1923 USDA Yearbook tells how much U.S. farmers paid for farm tools and implements, work gloves, shirts and shoes, shotguns, tobacco, wagons, building materials such as nails and shingles, and household items such as dishes and fruit jars, washtubs and buckets in 1909, 1914-1922. Boy's: Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service. Report published in 1921 tells wages for women working in offices, in meat and poultry packing, restaurants, food manufacturing, clothing manufacturing, laundries, and more. In early 2022, gas prices soared to a staggering $4.11 average, though theyre expected to lower to around 3.57 in 2023. In the nineteenth century more formal restaurants were added to the options available for eating out, while the growing quality of suburban housing stock ensured that a growing proportion of the population had the facilities to cook their own meals for the first time. Wages are shown in Brazilian milreis. 57 1925 Los Angeles. Source: BLS Monthly Labor Review, March 1932, The "Service Industries" chapter in this source breaks out wages paid to workers in hospitals, hotels, bowling alleys, theaters, parks, churches, country clubs, athletic clubs and yacht clubs, advertising agencies, banks, laundries, schools/colleges, and restaurants (making no distinction between waiters, cooks or bus boys). Movie Ticket. Shows the changes in wages of united Illinois coal miners following a labor agreement. Tax covers both land and buildings. a week, or around 50 a year, just to get by, and 22s. Wages are shown in Spanish pesetas. Includes many brand names. By 1888 a skilled clerk could expect to buy an outfit suitable for Sunday best for 2. Source: Shows wages, hours and earnings for mechanics, pipe fitters, welders, tinsmiths derrick men, drillers, firemen, engineers and more. Source: BLS, Shows the minimum hourly wages of various occupations in Brussels. Metal trades in railroad shops - Union wages, 1929-1930, Shows pay tables based on years of service,for Army and Navygenerals, admirals, colonels, lieutenants, captains, ensigns, etc. 22,620. Source: This calculator can be used to determine the historical purchasing power of currency in the United Kingdom from 1270 to 2017. In truth, the dramatic increase in incomes in the UK since 1908 makes almost every good for which comparisons are possible look much cheaper today. Prices are shown in either contemporary US dollars or Chinese coppers. HOUSING, FARMS and UTILITIES Much more variable was the "real wage" or cost of living experienced by most Londoners. Like all electrical goods, they have become much cheaper in Men's: Source: BLS Monthly Labor Review (September 1932). Contact him at josh@sauconsource.com. Source: U.S. Federal Trade Commission report. You can help support Olden Days by making a voluntary contribution and becoming a Saucon Source member today. Source: Shows lawyers' incomes instates and regions, by size of community served, by the age of the lawyer, number of years in practice, etc. NOTE: Forhouseholdincome data for 1929, we recommend a1934 Brookings Institution report titled America's Capacity to Consume. Wages are expressed in both foreign currency and dollars. Shows breakouts for automobile manufacture, cigar making, boots/shoe making, men's clothing, iron/steel and more. Shows average value for farm land and buildings from 1850-1982. Many of the reports can be found in. Source: page 13 in. Shows wages and prices in kronen, along with the exchange rate to translate into U.S. dollars. Source: BLS, Shows the earnings over different times for both government employees and manual workers in Hamburg. The 1920s followed a period of war and inflation. Wages are in contemporary US dollars. Source: Historical chart shows salaries of members of the U.S. Congress, along with dates of enactment and statutory authority for each pay increase.
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