royal irish regiment ww1 records

29 bns of three antecedent regiments fight at the Somme with every Irishman a volunteer. He died 5th of April 1917 aged 25 years and is buried La Laiterie Military Cemetery in Belgium. [31][3], The 1st Battalion landed at Le Havre as part of the 82nd Brigade in the 27th Division in December 1914 for service on the Western Front but moved to Salonika in November 1915. The army began as a permanent organization in 1660. Article in The Irish Ancestor, vol. In general, individual regiments have retained copies of their own war diaries and are held at their regimental museums or archives, but a war diary for almost every British Army unit from 1914-1922 was given to the War Office during the First World War; these are now held by The National Archives in Kew, London. Royal Irish Regiment Royal Irish Rifles: Royal Marine Artillery Royal Marine Light Infantry Royal Munster Fusiliers Royal Naval Air Service Royal Naval Division [11] After this, the unit returned to Gibraltar later in the year, where it remained until the Siege of Toulon in 1793 during the French Revolutionary Wars. Other military records include description books; returns of service; and records of pensions, payrolls, promotions, medals, casualties, courts martial, service, and desertions. Different parts of the collection cover units serving in different theatres: France and Flanders: WO 95/1 . Campaign medals were awarded to all soldiers who served in a theatre of conflict overseas. These records cover sailors from England, Scotland, Wales, and foreign countries, as well as Ireland. Copyright 2023. [34], The 3rd (Reserve) Battalion, largely made up from local Dubliners, were the first army troops to engage the Irish rebels during the Easter Rising: the rebels were fighting to establish an Irish Republic in Dublin. Use this search tool if you are looking for the war diaries of units that served in Russia, British colonies and theatres of operations other than the Western Front, Mesopotamia and Gallipoli for these latter three see the advice on online diaries in the previous section. Quinlivan, Patrick. In March 1915 one Company from the Guernsey Militia joined the battalion. Robert Reade A Coy. The modern day Royal Irish Regiment formed in the 1990's has no true historical links to the original regiment other than its name. WebMaster2010. This could mean that he may have had different service numbers and ranks. Recruting map of Ireland in the First World War. This infantry regiment traced its origins back to the British Civil Wars (1639-51), but was officially formed in 1684. These records are the unit war diaries of the British Army in the First World War and are held by The National Archives in record series WO 95. Mid-19th Century Irish Deserters in New Zealand. There are many regimental histories that have been published, which can provide extensive background information for your research but they can be expensive so check your local library to see if there is one in their reference section. The highest award for conspicuous bravery in the presence of the enemy, . The cards record details of the pension entitlements of soldiers and other servicemen killed or injured in the war, both of officers and other ranks, and of the widows and dependants of deceased soldiers. See below for advice on searching for the war diaries of units that served elsewhere in the world during the war. . Population coverage: Varies--very high during wartime (20%) and lower during peacetime (5%). You may findabbreviations on a roll entry some of these abbreviations are explained in our guide to army medal index cards. Read First World War Army Service Records by William Spencer (The National Archives, 2008). Search among theFirst World War pension record cards on Fold3.com (). Before you can use navy records or pre-1872 army records, you must determine the specific ship or regiment in which your ancestor served. 941.5 B2i V5-6. Salt Lake City, Utah: Corporation of the President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1991. Like this page to receive our updates, add a comment or ask a question. (FamilySearch Library book Ref 942 M3c.). Army List. Research use: Helps to trace Naval officers, to locate birth information, and to do pedigree linkage. Chaplain's returns (1760-1971) list the baptisms, marriages, and burials of soldiers and their family members performed abroad by military chaplains. Birth and baptism records are indexed. This project currently contains records for over one million men and women who died whilst serving in the First World War, with over 600,000 locations worldwide, tens of thousands of images, cemeteries, war memorials and much more. Physical description/distinguishing marks, Attestation form (a form completed when an individual enlisted), Proceedings on discharge from the service (if applicable), Cover for discharge documents (if applicable). Irish men of all denominations fought side by side in the 10th (Irish), 16th (Irish) and 36th (Ulster) Division, and were decorated for their gallantry and bravery throughout the war. If your family member was a prisoner of war then series WO161/98 should be consulted. 1st of September 2022 marks 23 years since the launch of the Wartime Memories Project. You can also search on Ancestry.co.uk () but for images of the records you will need to go to Fold3.com. We have a large archive of soldier records. He was held as a POW at Hamel and later Limberg. It was in action from the start of the French Revolutionary Wars (1793-1802), serving at the siege of Toulon in 1793, garrisoning Corsica in 1794, andserving as marines in the Mediterranean in 1797. Lt. 2nd Btn. It spent the early 1780s garrisoning the Channel Islands and Gibraltar against Americas French and Spanish allies. Please note we currently have a massive backlog of submitted material, our volunteers are working through this as quickly as possible and all names, stories and photos will be added to the site. Typically, they contain the following details: name . (WO 12/12105-13110). London, England: various publishers, 1754-. Records for the Irish Defence Forces from the foundation of the Irish Free State in 1922 to the present day are held by the Military Archives section at Cathal Brugha Barracks in Dublin. Michael Costello 1st Battalion Royal Irish Regiment (d.6th July 1915), Pte. - Royal Irish Regiment during the Great War -. The regular army and the navy constituted the major branches of the British military. The books are all available in The National Archives reference library, or you may be able to find them in a local library. Want to find out more about your relative's service? Extremely valuable in proving pedigree connections. Public Record Office/National Archives England. Armed with a full name, place and date of birth, residence, and the parents names, the next task is to gather as much service/military information as you can; information such as, regiment, service number and where he served. Page 23-26, It concerns Ireland Officers. The Inniskillings Museum may also be able to assist in tracing a relative from this regiment. Location: National Archives, Bishops Street, Dublin, Ireland and Public Record Office, Ruskin Avenue, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 4DU England. Until 1853, naval enlistment was informal and lasted for the ship's commission, usually three years. Search and download ()service records (WO 400) of non-commissioned officers and other ranks who served in one of the Household Cavalry regiments during the First World War. Posted 9 October , 2013. Includes certificates of birth and marriage, and information about addresses and circumstances of the beneficiaries. View this object. [22], The regiment was not fundamentally affected by the Cardwell Reforms of the 1870s, which gave it a depot at Victoria Barracks in Clonmel from 1873,[23] or by the Childers reforms of 1881 as it already possessed two battalions, there was no need for it to amalgamate with another regiment. Accessibility: Through a researcher or a professional genealogist. Record type: Survey of commissioned and warrant officers giving birth information and details of service. Many records held at The National Archives are available online, some of them on partner websites, others on our own website. Use our library catalogue to find a recommended book list. Post-1882 records are arranged in a single alphabetical series. These records also include soldiers who were in the British Army before August 1914 and who were eligible for an Army pension because their term of service came to an end during, or before 1920. Contents: Name of sailor, service information, date of pension, date of death. These records can also be searched on Findmypast.co.uk. Pte. Library contains many many diary entries, personal letters and other documents, most transcribed into plain text. Birmingham, England: Federation of Family History Societies, 1991. In 1937, the London Irish Rifles became a Territorial Army battalion of the Rifles, and the only TA battalion of an Irish regiment. You may find evidence that your ancestor served in the military in family records, biographies, censuses, probates, civil registrations, or church records. Other Records. [33], Due to substantial defence cuts and the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922, it was agreed that the six former Southern Ireland regiments would be disbanded,[38][39] including the Royal Irish Regiment. The National Army Museum holds the soldiers' effects ledgers that were created by the War Office to record the monies owing to those who died while serving in the British Army. 1. Gives Surname and christian name, Date of birth, Parents names and place of birth or baptism. Armed with this information, the next step is to consult the Soldiers Died in the Great War databases at. 6th Btn. [35] Eight of the Royal Irish Regiment were killed and sixteen more wounded. For three of those years it was joined there by a 2nd Battalion. [5], As part of the Irish establishment, it escaped disbandment after the 1697 Treaty of Ryswick and when the War of the Spanish Succession began in 1701, returned to Flanders as part of Marlborough's field army. Sgt. They are not personal diaries (try the Imperial War Museum or local record offices for those). [28], The 2nd Battalion saw action in Egypt during the Anglo-Egyptian War in 1882. Search by name or regimental (service) number forFirst World War army medal index cards (WO 372) onour website(). Alternatively, they can be viewed on-line for a fee, or copies ordered from the National Archives at a charge plus postage. Dallington, East Sussex, England: Naval and Military Press Ltd., 1992. Thoroughly enjoyed it. 6th Battalion Royal Irish Regiment, Pte. The library's military records are listed in the Place Search of the catalog under combinations of the following localities and subject headings: This website requires a paid subscription for full access. Article in The Irish Ancestor, Vol.VIII.no.1.1976, pages 33-35. 14 October 1917 : came under orders of 49th Brigade, 16th (Irish) Division. For service records of the Guards regiments (Coldstream Guards, Grenadier Guards, Irish Guards and Welsh Guards) visit the GOV.UK website.. Enlistment registers of the Scots Guards covering 1799-1939, and 1642-1939 for officers, can be searched on Findmypast.co.uk.. . (South Irish Horse) Colton F W . To find out more about how we collect, store and use your personal information, read our Privacy Policy. Trace your military heritage through our Research Database. It was then posted to the West Indies from 1805 until the end of the war in 1814. Photos, obituaries and short service records all available to view and download. All records of RA personnel classified under class WO. The navy, however, did utilize "Chain Gangs" to provide enforced recruitment, especially during the Napoleonic wars. Discovery is a catalogue of archival records across the UK and beyond, from which you can search 32 million records. Musters are held at the Public Record Office, Kew at National Archives. It contains miscellaneous unregistered papers created by the First World War Committee on the Treatment of British Prisoners of War: Interviews and Reports. The Royal Irish. 1st Garrison Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment, 2nd Garrison Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment, 5th (Pioneer) Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment, 7th (South Irish Horse) Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment, Andrews Alexander. If your family member survived then perhaps you will already have the additional information concerning his service number, regiment/unit and theatre of war etc. IRISH GREAT WAR SOCIETY - WW1 Research. find out more > The Victoria Cross. The Royal Irish Regiment, until 1881 the 18th Regiment of Foot, was an infantry regiment of the line in the British Army, first raised in 1684.Also known as the 18th (Royal Irish) Regiment of Foot and the 18th (The Royal Irish) Regiment of Foot, it was one of eight Irish regiments raised largely in Ireland, its home depot in Clonmel. Regimental histories available at the FamilySearch Library are listed in the Place Search of the catalog under: A port where your ancestor landed on a specific date, search the list books (Rodger, N. A. M.. A battle or campaign in which your ancestor was involved, search medal rolls, also held at the Public Record Office, Kew. 6th Btn. 1840-1866. WW1 Service Records. Regimental registers (1790-1924) contain birth, marriage, and death records by regiment for families of officers and enlisted men. William Henry Somers 4th Battalion Royal Irish Regiment, Pte. Officers in the Navy have received Admiralty Passing Certificates 1691-1902. Great Britain, War Office. This book provides other records or strategies you may use. If you are enjoying the site, please consider making a donation, however small At home in Ireland men volunteered in their thousands and all three regiments soon formed new battalions. Record type: Documents concerning soldiers who were discharged to pension. If your ancestor was in the army in 1806, you may wish to search the return of all men (except commissioned officers) in army service as of 24 June 1806. Formed in France, 1 September 1917, from the dismounted 1st and 2nd South Irish Horse. There are also many accounts of the main battles that took place during World War 1, but do browse with care and only use trusted websites. 6th Btn. This record series can be viewed by using catalogue reference WO372/. [21] Captain Hugh Shaw won the Victoria Cross when he rescued wounded soldiers during a skirmish at Nukumaru near Whanganui. We are now on Facebook. Alexander Burke 4th Battalion Royal Irish Regiment (d.12th Feb 1916), A/Cpl. The much larger collection of originals are in the care of The Western Front Association(WFA) but had previously been held locally, around the country, and then by the Ministry of Defence. The fully indexed Navy List names all commissioned officers, including masters, pursers, surgeons, chaplains, yard officers, coast guardsmen, and reservists who have served in the navy from 1814 to the present. Army records before 1872 are organized by regiment. Board of Ordnance officers may be included in the Army List, even though they kept their own records until 1855. The list of Irish deserters, taken from the New Zealand Gazette of 1863, shows all those with Irish birthplaces, names, army rank and number, age, place and year of enlistment, parish and county of birth, trade, date and place of desertion. Captain Robert Parker, The Royal Regiment of Ireland, c1720. Thanks to everyone who has supported us over this time. The British Army contained regiments from parts of the former colonies. 6th Btn. Research use: Substitute for destroyed church records to locate birth dates and places. 'Lists of Officers. As men holding an officers' rank, and there were fewer officers to be named than the other ranks in the Battalion and that type of information was useful for senior commanders to know so that a chain of command was maintained. Continuous Service Engagement Books. But they are difficult to use because few are indexed and many are only available at the Public Record Office, Kew at the National Archives. The London Gazette can be accessed for free on-line at www.gazettes-online.co.uk. 2nd Btn. If you wish to find out more about a soldier who served after 1920 please click on . For the army, the published version of these records is:'. Promotions and awards for gallantry were published in the London Gazette, which record the name, rank and serial number of an award recipient. The fee is currently 30 and there may be a lengthy wait for this service. This website is paid for out of our own pockets, library subscriptions and from donations made by visitors. Record type: Pay list of Naval officers and men aboard each commissioned warship and hired "armed ship". Records from 1872 through 1882 are arranged alphabetically by type of troop (cavalry, infantry, etc.). The South Staffordshire Regiment was an infantry regiment of the British Army, active between 1881 and 1959. Accessibility: Through correspondence, by searching in person or by using a local agent.[1]. The Royal Irish Rifles (became the Royal Ulster Rifles from 1 January 1921) was an infantry rifle regiment of the British Army, first created in 1881 by the amalgamation of the 83rd (County of Dublin) Regiment of Foot and the 86th (Royal County Down) Regiment of Foot.The regiment saw service in the Second Boer War, the First World War, the Second World War, and the Korean War. This information will help us make improvements to the website. 1st Battalion returned to India in 1857, where it stayed for mostof the following 27 years. Record type: Admission records, pension records and chapel registers. 8th (Service) Battalion. [15] A Bibliography of Regimental Histories of the British Army. All names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, 1944. Continuous service engagement books record the continuous service numbers assigned to navy ratings (seamen) since 1853. Sgt. Royal Irish Regiment (d.24th Jan 1918), Pte. 2nd Battalion remained in India from 1884 until 1902 when it returned to Ireland. The Archives also hold many Easter Rising and War of Independence records from the Irish Volunteers, the Irish Citizen Army, the Irish Republican Army and Cumann na mBan. The Royal Irish Regiment was disbanded in 1922 on the establishment of the Irish Free State. In addition, War Diaries generally contained appendices for specific events, which could include sketches, maps and Operational Orders. [13] The 1st Battalion served in Jamaica and the 2nd Battalion served in Curaao during the Napoleonic Wars. Contents: Name of sailor, next of kin and specific relationship, service information, marital condition, date of death and place of burial, and date of application. Pte. Early Twentieth Century Records - 1913 to 1921. Search by unit name and number for document references to unit war diaries in series WO 95 using the series search. Published annually, lists of officers provide an officer's name, rank, regiment or ship, and date of commission. He was repatriated on the 18th of November 1918. In the 17th century, independent companies of musketeers and pikemen garrisoned Ireland underboth Oliver Cromwell and King Charles II. Article found in The Irish Ancestor Vol. (d.5th July 1916), Kirk Thomas. Archives, Open Government Licence (d.18th Dec 1916), Butler Martin. The Connaught Rangers was an Irish infantry regiment of the British Army, which mainly recruited in the west of Ireland. See our guide to records of British prisoners of the First World War for details of the prisoner of war records available online. The Royal Irish Regiment at Mons was involved in a notable rearguard action, as were the 2nd Royal Munster Fusiliers at Etreux, in northern France, where the battalion was almost wiped out by a . The FamilySearch Library has many military records, but these are only a small part of the military records available. (FamilySearch Library book Ref 941.5 A5h.) 2nd Btn. After almost 250 years of service with the British Army, it was disbanded in 1922 on the establishment of the Irish Free State. Still, military records sometimes provide information that is not found in any other source. (FamilySearch Library film 1279333 items 5-12.). 2nd Btn. These cards, along with the medal rolls to which they form an index (see below), were created primarily to record the awarding of campaign medals. Research use: A tool to find and locate the Irish soldier, and a guide to birthplaces. If you cannot identify your ancestor's regiment through these records, the sources you should search to determine his regiment will depend on what you know about your ancestor. If you have a general question please post it on our Facebook page. The War Diary series have the catalogue reference of WO95/.. William joined the Royal Irish Rifles, 36th Ulster Division and was sent to war in France on 4th of October 1915. 6th Btn. (d.26th Oct 1916), Dowling Patrick. The Homefront. The ranks covered by the records detailed in this guide include Private, Lance Corporal, Corporal, Sergeant, Sergeant Major and Warrant Officer but not commissioned officer ranks. The regiment remained in Britain and Ireland until 1767, when it was deployed to North America. For service records of the Guards regiments (Coldstream Guards, Grenadier Guards, Irish Guards and Welsh Guards) visit the GOV.UK website. (d.14th Nov 1916), Scott Robert. 6th Battalion (d.9th September 1916), Lafferty James. XI, no.1. 6th Battalion (d.5th April 1917), Sweeney Hugh. [25] It served as the county regiment of Tipperary, Waterford, Wexford and Kilkenny. This is not because they were considered unworthy of a mention; it was because the Diarys sole purpose was to record unit events and not individuals. [41], The battle honours of the regiment were:[3]. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. You can compare the information you know about your ancestor with the history of the regiment to determine whether your ancestor could have served in that regiment. Some Irish Militia Movements During the Napoleonic Wars. A bibliography of regimental histories is: White, Arthur S., comp. Earlier armies were raised as needed, usually as county militia units directed by the county's lord lieutenant. Most regiments have published histories that record the places where they served and the battles they fought. Read Regimental Histories Online. Pte. The daily information contained in a War Diary can vary from just a few words to a detailed description of life at the Front. In 1883, 1st Battalion moved to India, remaining there for 16 years. Ireland The latter fought in the Boer War (1899-1902), before returning to India in 1904. (FamilySearch Library book Ref 942 M24hn 1991.). Search by unit name and number for the war diaries of British Army units that served on the Western Front and in Mesopotamia on our website () and for units that served in the Gallipoli Campaign at the Dardanelles on Ancestry.co.uk (). One example is: Colledge, James J. You may write the Public Record Office, Kew with the information you do know to obtain information from this card index. After all is over - and the remainder of the Empire is understandably irritated with Ireland - I hope these countless Duffs, from both the North and the South, and in all three services, will be remembered. [3] As Hamilton's Foot, it served in Flanders during the Nine Years War and at Namur on 31 August 1695, took part in the capture of the Terra Nova earthwork, later commemorated in the song 'The British Grenadiers. The Wartime Memories Project is a non profit organisation run by volunteers. Ireland's Memorial Records - information on over 49,000 Irish men and women who died in the Great War compiled by The Committee of the . ), Holding, Norman H. More Sources of World War I Ancestry. Birmingham, England: Federation of Family History Societies, 1991. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. Gives name, ship on which he arrived in India, branch of service, Country of origin, the Corps each soldier was serving in, and date of enlistment. You may be able to purchase a transcript from the ledgers which usually show: Ledgers from 1901 to 1914 also show the soldiers trade and date of enlistment. Officers who died whilst serving with the Royal Artillery 1850-2011 on . Contents: Name of soldier, place of birth given at time of enlistment. Military officers were typically from the upper classes and soldiers were from among the poor. Search for the hospital admission and discharge records () of servicemen in MH 106 on Findmypast.co.uk. The Royal Irish Regiment, formerly the Royal Regiment of Ireland and the 18th Regiment of Foot, also known as the 'First and the Last'. Paul McGee 6th Battalion (d.16th Jun 1916), Pte. Search the soldiers effects ledgers () covering April 1901 to March 1960 (from The National Army Museum)by name or regiment onAncestry.co.uk. If you do not know your ancestor's ship, the source you should search to determine the ship will depend on what you know about your ancestor. (d.9th Sep 1916), Lynch Stephen. [27] The battalion took part in several battles, and played an important role at the Battle of Slabbert's Nek in July 1900 during the war. Search the campaign medal rolls (WO 329) on Ancestry () by name, regimental (service) number and regiment. Casualty records may list those missing, wounded, taken prisoner, killed in action or who died as a result of their war service. During the First Opium War in China, the regiment next saw action at the Capture of Chusan in July 1840, Battle of Canton in May 1841,[16] Battle of Amoy in August 1841,[17] Second Capture of Chusan in October 1841, Battle of Ningpo in March 1842,[18] Battle of Tzeki in March 1842, Battle of Chapu in May 1842, Battle of Woosung in June 1842, and Battle of Chinkiang in July 1842. Be the first to hear about our latest events, exhibitions and offers.
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