According to surveys conducted in different countries, most people have been shown to possess adequate knowledge of COVID-19 and the precautions required to keep safe, yet factors like emotions and context have been found to have greater impact on behaviours than knowledge (Gavi the Vaccine Alliance, 2020). Argumentative Essay About Covid19 Sample PDF, Argumentative Essay About Covid19 With Introduction Body and Conclusion. Once you have identified a topic, begin researching it. (2020) The psychological impacts of CoViD-19 home confinement and physical activity: a structural equation model analysis. world-wide pandemic, many people will be too ill to go to work or will be under quarantine, potentially resulting in failures of utilities, food supplies, etc. Google Scholar, Gavi the Vaccine Alliance (2020) 10 reasons why pandemic fatigue could threaten global health in 2021. https://www.gavi.org/vaccineswork/10-reasons-why-pandemic-fatigue-could-threaten-global-health-2021. Moreover, always take note of the sources you use so that you can cite them properly in your paper. Finally, finish with a summary and call to action. For example, on November 5, 2020, Solberg made the following post announcing new national measures, which received over 5000 likes: My message to the Norwegian people is: Stay at home as much as possible. Are you looking to write a persuasive essay about the Covid-19 pandemic? It is absolutely necessary to avoid a new shutdown. According to Lunn et al. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the articles Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. To you I want to say that everyday life will return. He is also the former executive director of the 9-11 Commission. Hope and resilience are closely aligned constructs, as they both include a tendency towards maintaining an optimistic outlook in the face of adversity (Duggal et al., 2016). Lastly, we reviewed the aggregate themes through the lens of the five frame functions of persuasive narrative and identified commonalities and differences. Google Scholar, Dagsavisen (2020) FHI: Norge ble varslet om koronasmitte fra sterrike allerede 4. mars 2020 (Norway was notified of corona infection from Austria as early as 4 March 2020). In this large period of time, there were many different, but necessary, changes to millions of lives. Convergence 19(2):14155. The little things can mean a lot. Inculcating optimistic anxiety (Tannenbaum et al., 2015) is therefore an important feature of crisis communication narratives. The impact of current events on society and the world, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, the Black Lives Matter movement, or the refugee crisis. Accessed 20 May 2021, Braun V, Clarke V (2006) Using thematic analysis in psychology. World Health Organization. Moreover, it is also essential that leaders do not make promises that are impossible or unrealistic, because doing that can impede the persuasiveness of their narrative by affecting their credibility later (Boin et al., 2016). There's a very simple argument in favour of mandating Covid-19 vaccinations. PEOPLE has partnered with GoFundMe to raise money for the . This involves creating a persuasive essay outline and establishing a logical flow from one point to the next. Just be nice to people. Hum Commun Res 36(3):397422. More than 210,000 cases have now been reported to WHO, and more than 9,000 people have lost their lives. on the pages you visit on our site. https://www.dagbladet.no/nyheter/erna-solbergs-popularitet-stuper/73597485. This is the time for we. Then, transition into the body of the essay and present evidence to support your points. These components include logic, ethics, and emotion. Another key feature that emerges from the post above is the emphasis on the risks of an increase in infection, and the possibility of a new lockdown and overburdening of intensive care capacity, thereby reflecting a more strongly persuasive intent. The authors declare no competing interests. Check out some examples of persuasive speeches on Covid-19: Persuasive Speech About Covid-19 Example Other parents fear that unmasking will lead to more COVID-19 cases. Party Polit 20(1):3751. Our analysis resulted in five themes: (1) Promoting responsibility and togetherness (2) Coping (3) Being in control amidst uncertainty (4) Fostering hope and (5) Relating with the followers. FullStory, Google Universal Analytics, At the same time, she acknowledged the uncertainty inherent in the ever-changing crisis and demonstrated her concern. Accessed 25 May 2021, Jenzen O, Erhart I, Eslen-Ziya H, Korkut U, McGarry A (2021) The symbol of social media in contemporary protest: Twitter and the Gezi Park movement. What leaders post on social media can give insights into their communication and leadership strategies during crises. The dataset analysed during the current study is available through the public profile of Erna Solberg on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ernasolberg/. Give yourself grace for grief. As social media use increases during crises, leaders and public officials may utilise this platform to communicate, which in return helps reduce public panic and builds trust (Kavanaugh et al., 2012). Dugnad in Norwegian is voluntary work that is performed as a collective effort (Moss and Sandbakken, 2021). Nilsen and Skarpenes (2020) discuss how the concept of dugnad is embedded in a moral repertoire of the socially responsible citizen that is indicative of a specifically Norwegian welfare mentality and conclude that dugnad is imperative for the sustainability and resilience of the Norwegian welfare model. Writing a persuasive essay about it shouldn't be stressful. PubMed Central 26 Mar 2020. With people unable to meet up in person, many relationships and friendships have suffered as a result of the pandemic. Drawing inspiration from Boin, Stern and Sundelius, work on persuasive narratives, this study shows the ways that Solbergs posts about COVID-19 exhibit all five identified frame functions. Acknowledge it, allow it, and release self-imposed guilt or shame. Overall, we see that Solbergs posts provide a rationale with portrayal of the government being in control of managing the crisis. "The U.S. was uniquely bad in terms of the rate at which it surpassed 500 confirmed cases of COVID-19. This dataset was derived from Crowd Tangle which can be accessed through request at https://www.crowdtangle.com/. Health Market Q 36(2):12035. Here is a video about using persuasive techniques: Once you have written your first draft, there is one final step you need to take: proofreading and editing. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Say what you wish you could have said if you had the chance. Crisis is defined as a rare, and significant public situation creating undesirable consequences (Coombs, 2015; Gruber et al., 2015). The content of the message as well as its tone is also an important indicator of whether the recipients will comply or not (Sutton et al., 2013). You now have the tools you needed to write a persuasive essay about Covid-19. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118x.2014.967269, Lee ST, Basnyat I (2013) From press release to news: mapping the framing of the 2009 H1N1 A influenza pandemic. https://doi.org/10.1111/hcre.12002, Sutton J, Spiro E, Butts C, Fitzhugh S, Johnson B, Greczek M (2013) Tweeting the spill: Online informal communications, social networks, and conversational microstructures during the Deepwater Horizon oilspill. More recently, Erna Solberg has received heavy criticism for breach of COVID-19 restrictions during a family trip to Geilo for her 60th birthday (The Guardian, 2021a). To help you get started, here are some example essays for you to read: Covid19, also known as Coronavirus, is an infectious disease that has had a major impact on the world. Previous research has documented that in times of turmoil, followers especially look up to leadership that serves as a beacon of hope for and faith in a positive future, more than they do in times of prosperity (Stam et al., 2018; Shamir et al., 1993). This Facebook post, shared soon after comprehensive shut-down measures were introduced, shows how important, for Solberg, was Norwegian solidarity expressed as we (March 12, 2020): Dear everyone. So don't hesitate and get in touch with our persuasive essay writing service today! 332 likes, 9 comments - Microbiology News (@microbiologynews) on Instagram: "The coronavirus that causes COVID-19 may spread through the air in tiny particles that infected p . J Behav Public Administration, 3(1). It could even solve a few of the world's problems. In Norway, as of March 22, 2021, there have been over eighty thousand confirmed cases of coronavirus infection and more than six hundred deaths due to COVID-19. Int J Inform Syst Crisis Resp Manag 5(1):5876. On the other hand, past performances, and reputation also play an important role in increasing leaders personal credibility in the face of crisis (Boin et al., 2016). Solbergs tough stance on issues such as immigration earned her the nickname of Jern-Erna [Iron Erna] (Reuters, 2013). https://www.dagsavisen.no/nyheter/innenriks/2020/10/30/fhi-norge-ble-varslet-om-koronasmitte-fra-osterrike-allerede-4-mars/. Cureus 8(10). A comparison of how corporate and government organizations responded to the 2009 flu pandemic. 2. In times of a crisis, it is important that leaders do not downplay the gravity of the situation or claim unrealistically optimistic scenarios (Boin et al., 2016). Financial Debate Topics The government has not provided enough financial aid during the pandemic. The construction of a successful persuasive narrative requires five frame functions: namely that the narrative will offer a credible explanation of what happened, it will provide guidance, instil hope, show empathy, and suggest that leaders are in control (Boin et al., 2016). Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/mar/19/norwegian-pm-erna-solberg-investigated-for-covid-rules-breach. Recently, a report submitted by the Corona Committee in Norway also concluded that the overall handling of the crisis by the government has been good. International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy. The current Covid-19 pandemic and continuing national dialogue on racial and social justice issues offer plenty of live examples of PR strategies, tactics and leadership. Hence, Solberg used Facebook to capitalise on a wide-reaching social medium (Hallahan, 2010). Our study adds to the significance and knowledge of how persuasive narratives are incorporated into the communication strategy of leaders on a social media platform and highlights the usefulness of this framework for studies about ongoing and future crises. Right now, we have ongoing outbreaks in Bergen, Oslo, Trondheim and Hammerfest We know that vigorous work is being done intensively in these municipalities with infection detection and other measures. Discuss. In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles In this blog post, well outline the basics of writing a persuasive essay. Antnio Guterres is the ninth Secretary-General of the United Nations, who took office on 1st January 2017. Hum Commun Res 39(2):230251. Dundurn, Houston JB et al. For example, with the re-opening of DNT [Den Norske Turistforening] cabins in mid-2020, Solberg in her post on June 11 emphasized the importance of being outdoors in fresh air: We need to use our bodies and get out into the light and fresh air. Accessed 3 Jul 2021, Davies B, Harr R (1990) Positioning: the discursive production of selves. Today we are confronted with a crisis like no other. By depicting herself as attuned to the emotions experienced by her followers during the pandemic and by utilising the moment to suggest ways of coping, Solbergs communication encapsulates the frame function of offering guidance for a persuasive narrative. settings but if you do the site may not work as intended. Accessed 27 May 2021, Brgger N (2013) Historical network analysis of the web. For instance, her posts guided followers in dealing with loneliness and maintaining general physical and mental health. Google Scholar, Simon C, Mobekk H (2019) Dugnad: a fact and a narrative of Norwegian prosocial behavior. Politiken. When brainstorming, it is important to consider not only relevant topics but also how they relate to your argument. We see that Solberg maintained a balance by providing a detailed explanation of her actions and the reasons behind the restrictive measures taken. Only by acting in solidarity can communities save. We see Solberg personifying the challenges of COVID-19 by referring to how the times have been challenging for all of us. Correspondence to Begin by introducing the topic and making your argument. The economic and social disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic is having major impacts on peoples livelihoods and their health. If you need professional writing help, don't worry! In Solbergs posts, we see that she displays confidence but also the reality of uncertainty and concern, which is a sign of effective leadership and shows bounded optimism (Brassey and Kruyt, 2020). 1. https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2012.658550, Lund J (2021) Somling, rot og ulovligheter (Procrastination, clutter and illegalities). Below we discuss our themes with reference to frame functions of Boin et al. Next, we combined all the similar codes while labelling them in clusters and organised them into analytical themes/categories (see Fig. We can still reverse the trend here at home. advertising on our site and other websites. They can be used to advocate for specific changes in policies or simply raise awareness about the virus. A rapid systematic review of the evidence and recommendations. Protests against social distancing and masks, the impact on economy and the people 4. Routledge, New York, NY, pp. Another important nuance that emerges from Solbergs posts is her comparisons to other countries to draw attention to the seriousness of the situation. We already know that some people who tested positive for COVID-19 and "recovered," now are testing positive again. Unsurprisingly, at a time of near-universal emergency, governments of all hues - from dictatorships to democracies - are enlisting their armed forces to help combat the pandemic. you visit to help us present more relevant information. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. We have them for you! https://doi.org/10.1145/2037556.2037574, Kim S, Liu BF (2012) Are all crises opportunities? The proportion of Facebook users in Norway vis-a-vis other social media platform is also the highest (for example, 84% of people use Facebook compared to 22% who use Twitter who use Twitter) (Werliin and Kokholm, 2016). https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/nz7tr. In doing so, the messages also emphasise self-efficacy and trust in the government. A similar example of relatability with followers during the pandemic was the instance when she forgot the rule of not shaking hands during public meetups and press conferences. https://agendamagasin.no/kommentarer/den-norske-dugnadskulturen/. It draws on data from Solbergs Facebook posts from February 27, 2020 to February 9, 2021 (i.e., starting from the day when the first case of COVID-19 was recorded in Norway until the time of data collection for this study). (2020) argued that several nations have failed to address the mental health aspect among the public, as far more effort is being focused on understanding the epidemiology, clinical features, transmission patterns, and management of COVID-19. Our goal is to better understand how political leaders adapt social media technologies in their communication strategies during crises. https://doi.org/10.1177/1354856520933747, Jrgensen-Vitters KA (2021) From fresh air and sunbathing to wildlife and snow caves: Friluftslivin norwegian primary schools, 19391980. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21344, Gruber DA, Smerek RE, Thomas-Hunt MC, James EH (2015) The real-time power of Twitter: Crisis management and leadership in an age of social media. the content on our site. Slider with three articles shown per slide. You never know when you'll need to fall . How the United States should take precautions as things start to open 5. PubMedGoogle Scholar. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894439312454267, Christensen T, Lgreid P (2020) Balancing governance capacity and legitimacy: how the Norwegian government handled the COVID19 crisis as a high performer. The theme of fostering hope in Solbergs posts was found to be particularly emphasized during and before national holidays or important events. As information about the coronavirus pandemic rapidly changes, PEOPLE is committed to providing the most recent data in our coverage. My interests include staying up late and taking naps. This paper was an attempt to explore the Facebook posts of Norways Prime Minister Erna Solberg to highlight the key features of her crisis communication during the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite this, with the presence of digital and social media, there has been increasing focus on the individual candidates, leading to decentralising personalisation (Karlsen and Enjolras, 2016; Balmas et al., 2014). (2016). Hearing pro-vaccine messages from doctors, friends and relatives. https://doi.org/10.1080/14697017.2021.1861724, Moss SM, Sandbakken EM (2021) Everybody needs to do their part, so we can get this under control. reactions to the norwegian government metanarratives on COVID19 measures. You can also read persuasive essay examples on other topics to master your persuasive techniques! And. This year I hope we can take our dreams back. It is important for both physical and mental health! Address counterarguments. Behavioural measures such as recommendations to keep physical distance, encourage handwashing, quarantine, stay home when ill, work from home, and avoid public transportation were also included. J Decis Syst 25(1):160170. 'CO' stands for corona, 'VI' for virus, and 'D' for disease. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40614-019-00227-w, Skirbekk H, Grimen H (2012) Tillit i Norge (Trust in Norway). Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Accessed 20 May 2021, Wang W, Shen F (2019) The effects of health narratives: Examining the moderating role of persuasive intent. Such insights can pave way for understanding publics shaping of risk perceptions and compliance to behavioural measures during crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic. A persuasive essay about the Covid-19 vaccine could consider the benefits of getting vaccinated as well as the potential side effects. Sample Of Persuasive Essay About Covid-19, Persuasive Essay About Covid-19 In The Philippines - Example. J Public Relat Res 11(3):205242. What unites us is more important than what separates us. Our experienced essay writer will create a well-structured, insightful paper in no time! Aldoory L (2010) The ecological perspective and other ways to (re)consider cultural factors in risk communication. (2016), namely offering a credible explanation and suggesting that leaders are in control. However, people have started to learn to live with Covid19. Similarly, Utz et al. Answer (1 of 8): John, no, I can not. (2016), a leaders personification of suffering is instrumental in showing empathy because the public is then able to relate to them. By drawing on data from Solbergs Facebook posts during the pandemic our analyses identified five major themes, (1) Promoting responsibility and togetherness (2) Coping (3) Being in control amidst uncertainty (4) Fostering hope and (5) Relating with the followers, where we went in detail explanation by using frame functions of a persuasive narrative by Boin et al. Bus Horizon 58(2):163172. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/apr/09/norway-prime-minister-erna-solberg-fined-breaking-covid-rules-birthday. Conclusion In the context of COVID-19, social anthropologist Thomas Hylland Eriksen (2020) pointed out that one reason for the success of the Norwegian approach was the mobilisation of broader society to fight COVID-19, driven by the notion of dugnad. When writing a persuasive essay about the Covid-19 pandemic, its important to consider how you want to present your argument. However, to fill the cognitive void that the public might be experiencing, leaders need to manage the meaning-making process and ensure legitimacy of their actions (Boin et al., 2016). PubMed Effective crisis communication establishes reliability and maintains public trust. If you are a middle-aged man looking to have a good time dating man half your age, this article . https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa, Brassey J, Kruyt M (2020) How to demonstrate calm and optimism in a crisis. with us via live chat. This speech about covid-19 pandemic essay for students serves as an inspiration to become productive and resilient during this trying time, the pandemic. J Theory Soc Behav 20(1):4363. Solberg has had a long career in politics, becoming a deputy representative to the Bergen City Council in 1979 when she was 18 years old. Arora, S., Debesay, J. https://doi.org/10.1080/12460125.2016.1187392, Coombs WT (2007) Protecting organization reputations during a crisis: the development and application of situational crisis communication theory. More than one-quarter of the world's 7.8 billion people are now largely confined to their homes, as . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2014.10.006, Hallahan K (1999) Seven models of framing: implications for public relations. PubMed Patient Educ Couns 103(5):873. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2020.03.027, Article Schematic formulation of a theme from the categories captured in posts. Rosenblum, Amalia. to work as intended. This study adds to our knowledge about how persuasive narratives are incorporated into the social media communication strategies of leaders and highlights the usefulness of this framework for studying ongoing and future crises. contracts here. FOR: Vaccines save lives. In this regard, Shah et al. I hope many have a good and active Norwegian holiday this year! To understand user behavior in order to provide you Make it personal Many people who feel healthy or think they won't be exposed to COVID-19 need to hear a personal reason why they should stay home. and JavaScript. Persuasive Speech By- Anna Alonso Paragraph 1 The Coronavirus Vaccination. (2016), we found that all five frame functions of persuasive narrative were embedded in Solbergs posts and aligned with our themes. For many people who got vaccinated, messages from politicians, national experts and the . & Eslen-Ziya, H. Persuasive narrative during the COVID-19 pandemic: Norwegian Prime Minister Erna Solbergs posts on Facebook. And while we do not analyse Solbergs posts beyond 9th Feb. 2021 i.e., after Solberg spoke about the Geilo trip incident on her Facebook account, we see that she follows similar strategy in handling this personal crisis as the national crisis of COVID-19, through use of a persuasive narrative. Solberg has used Facebook more actively than other outlets like Twitter and has more followers on Facebook than any other platform. This article explores the Facebook posts of Norways Prime Minister Erna Solberg to highlight the key features of her crisis communication during the COVID-19 pandemic. We use cookies to improve your experience and give you personalized content. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.10.20187427, Article Front Psychol 11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.614770, Schultz F, Utz S, Gritz A (2011) Is the medium the message? The fact is that, if we do experience a severe. Soc Media Soc 4(1):2056305118764430. https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305118764430, Eriksen TH (2020) Norways response to Covid-19 and the Janus face of Nordic trust. Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA, CrowdTangle (2021) CrowdTangle Team. Methods 2.1. It will be a different Easter this year. Crisis communication on the other hand is referred as the strategies used to lessen the uncertainties during crisis via the dissemination and exchange of information (Collins et al., 2016). It should be frequent, consistent and involve compassionate messages conveyed in an inspired and transformational communication style. https://doi.org/10.1207/s1532754xjprr1103_02, Hallahan K (2010) Crises and risk in cyberspace. volume9, Articlenumber:35 (2022) https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.7405, Shamir B, House RJ, Arthur MB (1993) The motivational effects of charismatic leadership: a self-concept based theory. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-022-01051-5, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-022-01051-5. Norway has had far fewer COVID-19 cases, deaths, and hospitalizations per capita than most other countries in Western Europe or the United States (Christensen and Lgreid, 2020). The introduction should include a brief overview of the topic and your thesis statement. If material is not included in the articles Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.